Criminal Groups Purchase Haulage Companies to Steal Truckloads of Goods

Criminal activities in haulage sector

Organized crime groups are allegedly acquiring legitimate transport businesses to masquerade as authentic truckers and methodically steal valuable cargo, based on recent findings.

Evidence has surfaced indicating that several transport operations were acquired using deceased individuals' personal information, enabling criminals to create fraudulent business entities.

Sophisticated Deception Operation

A particular haulage company was subsequently contracted as a third-party provider by an unsuspecting UK transport company. Manufacturers then loaded one of the subcontractor's lorries with merchandise that subsequently vanished completely.

The business owner, who runs a central England haulage company that was targeted by the fraudulent subcontractors, characterized the situation as "unbelievable" that "criminal elements can infiltrate businesses so openly".

"You should be concerned because it affects your finances," commented John Redfern, formerly a security manager for a large supermarket.

Rising Cargo Theft Figures

Such audacious method represents just one of multiple methods perpetrators are focusing on transport companies that deliver commercial inventory and other materials throughout the country, with freight theft in the UK rising to £111 million last year from £68 million in 2023.

Recorded video shows perpetrators looting trucks during deliveries, breaking into transport while stationary in traffic, cutting locks and breaching warehouses, and stealing entire trailers filled with goods.

Driver Accounts

Drivers, who often must stop and sleep overnight in their cabs, have described awakening to find the covered panels of their lorries cut by thieves attempting to reach the cargo within, with consignments of branded apparel, alcohol and electronics among the most common targets.

Vandalized transport lorry panel
Some operators reported the panels of their trucks being slashed during night hours

Organized Action

Law enforcement agencies have stated that cargo criminal activity is becoming "increasingly advanced, increasingly coordinated" and emphasized that police units need to collaborate with the sector to address the issue.

Fraud targeting hauliers - including perpetrators using fraudulent transport businesses - is increasing in the UK, according to authoritative sources.

"Our sector is being targeted," states Richard Smith, managing director of a prominent road haulage association.

Complex Investigation

The deception operation appears to follow a methodology previously identified in continental Europe, where "authentic haulage businesses on the brink of bankruptcy" are acquired by coordinated criminal syndicates who accept multiple cargoes "before vanish".

Following the victimization of the business owner's company, handling officers informed her that police were also examining comparable incidents in different areas of the UK.

Detailed Incident

The transport business, which moves millions of pounds around the country each year, had contracted out to a smaller haulage firm for a assignment earlier this year.

"The coverage was in place, their operators' permit was in place," she says. "The situation looked great." The vehicle came at the manufacturing facility, filling equipment filled it with DIY items and the truck departed, she states.

But unbeknownst to Alison and the manufacturers, the vehicle had been using fake registration plates. It disappeared with the shipment valued at £75,000.

"Initial awareness we had regarding it was the receiving company contacted us and asked, 'where is our shipment disappeared to?'" Alison says. She attempted to call the subcontractor, but the number had been deactivated.

Identity Fraud Component

Therefore who had taken the merchandise? Investigators traced a convoluted path to try to determine the solution, involving a dead individual's personal information, a mystery Romanian woman and a £150,000 luxury automobile.

The company the owner contracted was named Zus Transport. A thirty days prior to the theft, it had been sold by its former proprietors - with no indication they were involved in any improper activity.

Investigation revealed that the acquisition was funded by a bank transfer from a entity owned by a UK-based Eastern European transport operator named Ionut Calin, who used his middle name Robert.

Researchers identified a network of multiple haulage companies, including Zus Transport, seemingly acquired by the individual this year.

However Mr Calin had passed away in November 2024, confirmed with government records. This was months before his financial information had been utilized to purchase multiple of the businesses and his identity used to register three of them at government business registries.

Identity theft in business context
Robert Calin's information were utilized to purchase multiple haulage businesses

Further Examination

There is no basis to suspect he was involved in crime, and numerous people on social media paid tribute to him as a decent person who helped others in the industry.

The former proprietors of several of the transport companies stated they had interacted not with Mr Calin, but with a individual called "the pseudonym".

Researchers identified him by investigating the registered officer of Zus Transport named in government records, a Romanian female. Data about her is limited, but a contact number for her was located. When checked in messaging applications, it displayed a account picture of a youthful female, with a different identity, in a high-end automobile.

High-end vehicle connection
Images of an individual photographed with a luxury automobile assisted link him to the transport companies

The account image helped in recognizing her as a family member of the deceased individual, and the wife of a individual called Benjamin Mustata. Mr Mustata and his wife had posed for a image when taking delivery of a high-end automobile from a dealership in April, a week after the incident affecting Alison's enterprise.

Confrontation

When presented photographs from online platforms of Mr Mustata to a former proprietor of one of the transport businesses, he recognized him as "Benny" - the individual he had met in person to negotiate the transfer of the business.

A phone details

Tamara Farrell
Tamara Farrell

A tech enthusiast and writer with a passion for exploring how innovation shapes our future.